Vermicomposting: Session 1

This Tuesday's session was the first eco club class after the mid term exams. In keeping with our circularity and growing theme, we started vermicomposting with the students. The sessions will be facilitated by Elijah De Souza, a young agriculturist from Anjuna. 

This week, Vishal started with an introduction to nutrient cycling, which was followed by a brief talk by Elijah about the process of vermicomposting - materials used, earthworms involved, uses of the finished product. 




We did a dive into the worms' 'Holiday Home' as Elijah calls it, to have a look at some of the worms that would be doing the job of breaking down our dried leaves and cow dung. This ‘Holiday Home’ is a box of treats for the worms - vegetable waste, cardboard, mud and some vermicompost.


These particular earthworms are used due to their ability to eat their weight in food, which means a much higher yield of vermicompost. They're characterised by a groove running along their bodies, and are colloquially called 'Red Wigglers'.


After the introductory session in the classroom, we went outside to see the pits where we would start. It's important for the base of the pit to be solid, to prevent earthworms from escaping into the mud. These pits were concrete. We were going to be using 2 adjoining pits - one to mix the cow dung slurry, and the other to make the vermicompost layers. They both needed a lot of cleaning up. The pits were littered with dried cow dung, coconut tree leaves, heavy laterite bricks and lots of leaf litter and dust, along with some pieces of concrete slabs.

We all worked together to clean up the pits with spades ('khore' in Konkani) and large plastic bowls to collect the waste ('butti' in Konkani). We put this waste into jute sacks. Some of it can be used later.





By the end of 30 minutes, we were ready to start layering!

For this week's session, we completed the first layer (the only step not involving fresh cow dung). This layer comprises coconut shells turned upside down to creates air pockets for the worms to breed. We made sure to place them correctly for best results.

 
   

Next week we will start the dried leaf and cow dung layers! 

That's all for now :) 





I'd like to leave you with videos of some of the creatures we found: 



















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